Utah Esthetics Written State Practice Exam

Which skin type is characterized by a lack of moisture and can appear flaky?

1. Oily

2. Combination

3. Dry

4. Normal

The correct answer is: Dry

The skin type characterized by a lack of moisture and a tendency to appear flaky is indeed dry skin. This skin type is typically deficient in lipids and sebum, resulting in a barrier that doesn’t retain moisture effectively. As a result, individuals with dry skin may experience tightness, irritation, and visible dry patches. It is more susceptible to environmental factors such as wind, sun, and low humidity, which can further exacerbate its flakiness and discomfort. In contrast, oily skin tends to produce excess sebum, leading to a shiny appearance and potential acne, while combination skin has both oily and dry areas on the face. Normal skin generally maintains a balanced moisture level without extreme oiliness or dryness, making it less prone to flakiness or other similar issues. Understanding these distinctions helps in recommending the appropriate skincare regimen tailored to each skin type.